← All diagnoses

Hospice documentation guide

General Decline / Debility

ICD-10: R64 / R54

LCD L34538 Eligibility Criteria

Part II required for all diagnoses:PPS <70 AND dependence in 2+ ADLs. These apply in addition to diagnosis-specific criteria below.
  • 1Multiple comorbidities with documented progression
  • 2PPS below 40, declining over 6-month period
  • 3Nutritional impairment: weight loss ≥10% in 6 months, serum albumin <2.5 g/dL
  • 4Dependence in multiple ADLs
  • 5Recurrent infections, complications, or hospitalizations

Charting Tips for Audit Defense

  • List all active diagnoses contributing to decline
  • Document serial weight and PPS across multiple visits to show trajectory
  • Cite lab values with dates: albumin, pre-albumin, CBC
  • Note hospitalizations in the prior 6 months as markers of fragility
  • Describe functional state now vs 6 months ago explicitly

Common Documentation Mistakes

Single visit documentation without trajectory — auditors need a trend
No weight measurements or lab values cited
Vague language: 'patient is very ill' vs. specific measurements
Not listing all active diagnoses

Sample Note Findings (LCD-Aligned)

These examples show the level of specificity needed to survive ADR review. Generic language will not suffice.

Active comorbidities: CHF (NYHA III), COPD (on home O2 3L NC), Type 2 DM with peripheral vascular disease, and severe peripheral neuropathy. No single diagnosis terminal; combination producing terminal trajectory.
PPS trend: 60 on 11/01/2025 → 50 on 01/15/2026 → 40 on 03/20/2026 → 30 today 05/28/2026. Consistent decline over 7 months.
Weight trend: 154 lbs (baseline 11/2025) → 140 lbs (02/2026) → 128 lbs today (05/2026). Total loss: 26 lbs (16.9%) over 6 months. Albumin 2.1 g/dL per labs 05/15/2026.
Three hospitalizations in past 6 months: UTI/urosepsis (02/2026, 5-day stay), CHF exacerbation (03/2026, 4-day stay), aspiration pneumonia (05/2026, 6-day stay). Discharged on hospice.

NotePush generates general decline-aligned notes automatically

Every note maps to the LCD criteria for general decline. Free to try with synthetic patients — no PHI required until you sign a BAA.

Start free →

Other diagnoses

DementiaCardiacPulmonaryCancerDementia charting